National Physical Laboratory

International System of Units - SI

Man WorldBy many triumphs of diplomacy and horse trading the world agreed to adopt an International System of Units – (SI) so that they could work together.

The SI is at the centre of all modern science and technology and consists of seven base units.

 

 

 

SI base units

Quantity SI Unit Symbol Example

Length

metre m Height of double-decker bus: about 4.5 m

Mass

kilogram

kg Large loaf of bread: about 0.8 kg

Time

second

s Time between heart-beats (at rest): about 0.8 s

Electric current

ampere

A Kettle: about 10 A

Temperature

kelvin

K Human body: about 310 K

Luminous intensity

candela

cd Candle: about 1 cd

Amount of substance

mole

mol Water molecules in a cupful: about 14 mol

Arrow Right
  1 of 5