National Physical Laboratory

Psychrometer (wet- and dry-bulb hygrometer)

Hygrometer using evaporative cooling as a measure of humidity
  • Hygrometer using evaporative cooling as a measure of humidity.
  • Consists of two thermometers, one of these has a dry bulb, and the bulb of the second is kept wet.
  • Evaporation at the wet bulb lowers the temperature so this thermometer usually displays a lower temperature.
  • Dry-bulb temperature represents the measured air temperature
  • The paired temperature values can be used to find the humidity using tables or by calculation (sometimes internally calculated and displayed directly by modern psychrometers).

 

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