National Physical Laboratory

Audiometric Calibration and Standards: Audiometers and Impedance Admittance Meters

The IEC 60645 series, which specifies the minimum performance requirements for audiometers, has been adopted as dual numbered BS EN standards.

Using IEC 60645-1 as a basis, OIML Recommendation R 104 specifies requirements for the pattern evaluation and verification of pure-tone audiometers. It also usefully summarises the relevant reference levels given in the ISO 389 series, and lists a set of recommended routine checks for audiometers. Although there are no regulations on the accuracy of audiometers used in the UK, the OIML Recommendation illustrates the good calibration practices already adopted in other countries.


International Standards and Recommendations National Standards

IEC 60645-1:2001 Audiological Equipment - Part 1: Pure-tone audiometers BS EN 60645-1:2001 Audiological Equipment - Part 1: Pure-tone audiometers
IEC 60645-2:1993 Audiometers - Part 2: Equipment for speech audiometry BS EN 60645-2:1997 Audiometers - Part 2: Equipment for speech audiometry
IEC 60645-3:2007 Audiometers - Part 3: Auditory test signals of short duration for audiometric and neuro-otological purposes BS EN 60645-3:2007 Audiometers - Part 3: Auditory test signals of short duration for audiometric and neuro-otological purposes
IEC 60645-4:1994 Audiometers - Part 4: Equipment for extended high-frequency audiometry BS EN 60645-4:1995 Audiometers - Part 4: Equipment for extended high-frequency audiometry
IEC 60645-5:2004 Audiometric equipment Part 5: Instruments for the measurement of aural acoustic impedance/admittance BS EN 60645-5:2005 Audiometric equipment Part 5: Instruments for the measurement of aural acoustic impedance/admittance
IEC 60645-6:2009 Audiometric equipment - Part 6: Instruments for the measurement of otoacoustic emissions BS EN 60645-6:2010 Audiometric equipment - Part 6: Instruments for the measurement of otoacoustic emissions
IEC 60645-7:2009 Audiometric equipment - Part 7: Instruments for the measurement of auditory brainstem responses BS EN 60645-7:2010 Audiometric equipment - Part 7: Instruments for the measurement of auditory brainstem responses
OIML International Recommendation R 104:1993 Pure-tone audiometers


BSI/ISO/IEC websites

For the most up-to-date information regarding current audiometric standards, as well as pricing and ordering details on all the standards listed here, please contact the relevant standards organisation:

Members of the BSA (British Society of Audiology) can register for the BSA Standards Forum (hosted by NPL), which allows members to view and comment on standards which are currently in development or under revision.

NPL also offers audiometric calibration services, as well as training courses on all aspects of audiometry.

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Last Updated: 20 Jul 2010
Created: 20 Jul 2010